I believe in the full and absolute inspiration of the Bible. It is totally free of errors. Where errors have been claimed by critics the critics have usually been eventually proven to have been in error themselves. An example of this is the Hittite people .
Since no archeological evidence was ever found for the Hittites, many believed that they were a fictional element in the Bible. Then. in 1871, at Carchemish, extra-Biblical documentary evidence of the Hittites was unearthed. Later (1906 - 1907), the ruins of Hattusas, the capital of the Hittite empire, were discovered in Turkey. Hattusas was found the hold over 10,000 Hittite records recorded on clay tablets. Now, Hittite history, including king lists and court records, is well established.
It is true that there are still claims of errors in the Bible. I believe that they will eventually be resolved as we learn more about the history of the Middle East. There is probably more under the dirt of the Middle East than is on top of it.
Showing posts with label extrabiblical evidences. Show all posts
Showing posts with label extrabiblical evidences. Show all posts
Wednesday, June 10, 2020
Wednesday, November 21, 2012
Extrabiblical Evidences of Biblical Persons and/or Events: The Nebo-Sarsekim Tablet
The Nebo-Sarsekim Tablet is a clay cuneiform inscription
which mentions an important Babylonian official of King Nebuchadrezzar II. The official was a eunuch named
Nabu-sharrussu-ukin. Jeremiah 39:3
mentions this man, who sat on the Middle Gate of Jerusalem during the Babylonian
conquest of the city. The clay
tablet was found about 1870 in the ruins of Sippar, about one mile from modern
Baghdad, Iraq.
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Saturday, June 30, 2012
Extrabiblical Evidences of Biblical Persons and/or Events: The Mesha Stele
Those who doubt the historicity of the Bible are either ignorant of the
archeological record or choose to ignore it. There are multiple extrabiblical corroborations of biblical
statements. These confirm the
accuracy of the Bible’s historical assertions. The religious interpretation of the information, of course,
cannot be “proven.”
Those of faith come to realize that there are other ways of
“knowing.” (I know how “mystical”
this sounds, but if the indwelling of the Holy Spirit is true, this is so.)
One of the first extrabiblical eveidences is the Mesha Stele (also known
as the Moabite Stone). The stele
was shown to F.A. Klein, a Prussian missionary in Dhiban (the ancient Dibon,
Moab) in 1868 by Bedouins.
When the Prussian government tried to purchase it, so did France, and a
bidding war erupted. The locals
decided to break the stone into pieces.
There are several modern explanations for breaking the stone. 1. The locals wanted to prevent its
removal and they thought a broken stone would be useless. 2. The locals thought there was a treasure inside since so many
people wanted it. And the most
likely explanation, 3. Someone understood the Law of Supply and Demand. The individual pieces might
collectively be of more value than one piece.
A stele is a commemoration or memorial carved or sculpted into an
upright pillar, stone, tablet, or slab, often of basalt or marble. The Mesha Stele was erected 847 BC/BCE
in what is now Jordan by Mesha, the king of Moab. The stele describes how Omri, King of Israel ( ruled ca 886-874 BC/BCE), and his son
Ahab (ruled 873-851 BC/BCE) defeated Moab because the Moabite deity, Chemosh,
was angry at his people. On the
stele, Mesha is celebrating his defeat of Ahaziah, on of Ahab’s two sons.
"As for Omri, king of Israel, he humbled Moab many years [lit.
days], for Chemosh was angry with his land. And his son followed him and he
also said 'I will humble Moab.' In my time he spoke [thus], but I have
triumphed over him and over his house, while Israel hath perished forever"
(cf. 2 Kings 1:1; 3:4–5)
Moabite is considered by many to have been a dialect of Hebrew and the
name of the king, Mesha, may be equivalent to Moshe (“Moses”).
Monday, February 20, 2012
Extra-Biblical Evidences of Biblical Persons and/or Events: The Merneptah Stele
The Merneptah Stele is also known as the Israel Stele or the Victory Stele of Merneptah. A stele (plural: stelae) is an ancient stone or wooden slab put into place for a funeral or as a commerative, usually for the declaration of the deceased's glorious accomplishments. They were sometimes placed at borders to denote national ownership of a territory.
The Merneptah Stele, dated to about 1205 BC/BCE, declares the glories of the Egyptian pharaoh Merneptah, who ruled from 1213 to 1203 BC/BCE. The stele lists all the nations conquered by Merneptah, including "Isrir" or "ysri r." Many believe that this stone, now housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, is the earliest known extrabiblical mention of Israel, though an earlier mention, dating to 1400BC/BCE may have been found in 2012 on a random piece of a statue pedestal which for years lay uncataloged and unexamined in the hundreds of fragments held by the Egyptian Museum in Berlin, Germany.
The Merneptah Stele says "Israel is wasted, bare of seed." (Actually, it literally says, "Israel waste (negative) seed/grain his/its.")
The Merneptah Stele, dated to about 1205 BC/BCE, declares the glories of the Egyptian pharaoh Merneptah, who ruled from 1213 to 1203 BC/BCE. The stele lists all the nations conquered by Merneptah, including "Isrir" or "ysri r." Many believe that this stone, now housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, is the earliest known extrabiblical mention of Israel, though an earlier mention, dating to 1400BC/BCE may have been found in 2012 on a random piece of a statue pedestal which for years lay uncataloged and unexamined in the hundreds of fragments held by the Egyptian Museum in Berlin, Germany.
The Merneptah Stele says "Israel is wasted, bare of seed." (Actually, it literally says, "Israel waste (negative) seed/grain his/its.")
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Thursday, October 27, 2011
Extra-Biblical Evidences of Biblical Persons and/or Events: The Taylor Prism
The Taylor Prism (691 BC/BCE) s one of three red clay six-sided prisms, all inscribed with the same Akkadian inscription written in cuneiform characters. The Taylor Prism is in the British Museum, while the two Sennacherib prisms are located in the Israel Museum (Jerusalem) and in the Oriental Institute of Chicago.
Sin-ahhi-eriba (the Biblical Sennacherib), was the son of Sargon II and ruled Assyria 705-681 BC/BCE. The Taylor Prism and its two sisters present the king's version of the events related in 2 Kings 17:17; 2 Chronicles 32:9; and the 33rd and 36th chapters of the book of Isaiah. The event described is Sennacherib's attack on Jerusalem in 701 BC/BCE during the reign of King Hezekiah. Sennacherib destroyed forty-six cities in Judah and deported 200,150 people. King Hezekiah was forced to pay tribute (including several of his daughters) to the Assyrian monarch. (Another extra-biblical mention of the event is in the writings of the historian Herodotus.)
The Taylor Prism was acquired by Colonel R. Taylor in 1830 in Baghdad after having been found earlier in the ruins of Ninevah, the ancient capital of Assyria. Colonel Taylor's widow sold the prism to the British Museum in 1855.
To read more about the prisms, see these links:
Sin-ahhi-eriba (the Biblical Sennacherib), was the son of Sargon II and ruled Assyria 705-681 BC/BCE. The Taylor Prism and its two sisters present the king's version of the events related in 2 Kings 17:17; 2 Chronicles 32:9; and the 33rd and 36th chapters of the book of Isaiah. The event described is Sennacherib's attack on Jerusalem in 701 BC/BCE during the reign of King Hezekiah. Sennacherib destroyed forty-six cities in Judah and deported 200,150 people. King Hezekiah was forced to pay tribute (including several of his daughters) to the Assyrian monarch. (Another extra-biblical mention of the event is in the writings of the historian Herodotus.)
The Taylor Prism was acquired by Colonel R. Taylor in 1830 in Baghdad after having been found earlier in the ruins of Ninevah, the ancient capital of Assyria. Colonel Taylor's widow sold the prism to the British Museum in 1855.
To read more about the prisms, see these links:
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